A36 Round Steel Bar
Product Description
A36 is a low-carbon steel containing manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon and copper. A36 has good weldability and high yield strength. A36 carbon steel bar is commonly used as a variety of structural steel parts.

A36 is a carbon structural steel whose chemical composition and mechanical properties strictly conform to American ASTM standards. A36 steel bar mainly consists of iron, carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur and other elements. Iron constitutes more than 99% of the entire chemical composition. Its carbon content proportion is relatively high, around 0.2%, ensuring that the steel has a certain hardness and toughness. The addition of silicon, manganese and other elements enhances the strength and toughness of steel. Phosphorus and sulfur are low so that the steel bar has good welding performance and corrosion resistance. A36 steel bar is used for welded, bolted or riveted construction of bridges and buildings, as well as for general structural purposes. Due to its lowest yield point, A36 can be used to design lighter-weight structures and equipment, and provide good weldability.


Product Parameters

Product NameA36 Round Steel Bar
StandardEN/DIN/JIS/ASTM/BS/ASME/AISI, etc.
Common Round Bar Specifications3.0-50.8 mm, Over 50.8-300mm
Flat Steel Common Specifications6.35x12.7mm, 6.35x25.4mm, 12.7x25.4mm
Hexagon Bar Common SpecificationsAF5.8mm-17mm
Square Bar Common SpecificationsAF2mm-14mm, AF6.35mm, 9.5mm, 12.7mm, 15.98mm, 19.0mm, 25.4mm
Length1-6meters, Size Accept Custom
Diameter(mm)Hot Rolling Round Bar25-600Cold Rolling Square Bar6-50.8
Hot Rolling Square Bar21-54Cold Rolling Hexagon Bar9.5-65
Cold Rolling Round bar6-101.6Forged Rebar200-1000
Surface ProcessBright, Polished, Black
Other ServicesMachining(cnc), Centerless Grinding(cg), Heat Treatment, Annealing, Pickling, Polishing, Rolling, Forging, Cutting, Bending, Small Machining, etc.

 

Chemical Composition

CCuFeMnPSiS
0.25-0.2900.2098.01.030.0400.2800.050

 

Mechanical Properties

A36Limit Tensile StrengthTensile Strength, Yield StrengthElongation at Break (Unit: 200mm)Elongation at Break (Unit: 50mm)Modulus of ElasticityBulk Modulus (Typical for Steel)Poisson's RatioShear Modulus
Metric400-550 MPa250 MPa20.0 %23.0 %200 GPa140 GPa0.26079.3 GPa
Imperial58000-79800 psi36300 psi20.0 %23.0 %29000 ksi20300 ksi0.26011500 ksi

 

Physical Performance

Physical PerformanceMetricImperial
Density7.85 g/cm30.284 lb/in3

 

Scope of Application

Bolted, riveted or welded structures for bridges, buildings and oil drilling rigs.
Used for forming storage tanks, silos, bearing plates, fixtures, rings, templates, fixtures, sprockets, cams, gears, bottom plates, forgings, decoration engineering, piles, brackets, automobiles and agricultural equipment, frames, mechanical parts, etc.

 

Equivalent Material

National Standard GBEuropean Standard ENAmerican Standard ASTMGerman Standard DIN,WNrJapanese Standard JISFrench Standard AFNORBritish Standard BSCanada HG
Q235BS235JRA283CSt37-2SM400AE24-240A/40B230G
Italy UNIIndia ISSwitzerland SSAustralia ONORMNorway NSSpain UNEInternational Standards ISOPortugal NP
Fe360BIS20621311/1312RSt360BNS12123AE235B-FNE235B/Fe360BFE360-B


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